upamana - The word upamana states Fowler is togel alpukat a compound of upa similarity and mana knowledge 39 It is a means of gaining knowledge based on similarity comparison analogy and considered reliable in Nyaya and many schools of Indian Darshanaparampara but not in Vaisheshika and Charvaka or Buddhism 40 41 unit 5 Advaita Vedanta Upamana is a Sanskrit term that refers to the process of inference based on comparison or analogy In Hindu philosophy particularly within the Nyaya school it is one of the means of acquiring knowledge specifically through relating the known to the unknown This cognitive process allows individuals to understand new concepts or objects by comparing them with familiar ones establishing a Pramana Upamana Vedashow 30 31 James Lochtefeld Upamana in The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism Vol 2 NZ Rosen Publishing ISBN 823922871 page 721 40 41 Monier Williams 1893 Indian Wisdom Religious Philosophical and Ethical Doctrines of the Hindus Luzac Co London pages 457458 Upamana Intro to Hinduism Vocab Definition Explanations Fiveable Nyāya Sūtras Wikipedia Upamana states Lochtefeld 41 may be explained with the example of a traveller who has never visited lands or islands with endemic population of wildlife He or she is told by someone who has been there that in those lands you see an animal that sort of looks like a cow grazes like cow but is different from a cow in such and such way Upamana allows for the comparison of known and unknown objects to gain understanding providing a logical and systematic approach to acquiring knowledge through inference In the Nyaya Darsana tlanjang the Upamana subsection of the Pramana section is dedicated to the theory of analogy as a valid means of knowing Upamana allows for the comparison of Upamana pramana is the source of knowledge based on comparison or analogy of similar or dissimilar phenomena It is used in Ayurveda to understand physiology anatomy diagnosis treatment and teaching upamAna pramANa The knowledge obtained by comparing an unknown object with that of a known object is called upamAna pramANa For example a person knows a dog However he does not know a wolf A friend tells him that a wolf looks like a dog So if the person spots a wolf in a forest or countryside he identifies it as a wolf by comparing it Upamana pramana Charak Samhita Upamana Vedic Rituals Dharma Karma Britannica Upamana is a Sanskrit term that means comparison measurement or simile It has different meanings and uses in Buddhism Hinduism Sanskrit grammar architecture and politics Upamana is a Sanskrit word that means comparison or resemblance It is one of the six sources of correct knowledge in Indian philosophy but not all schools accept it as a distinct pramana Upamana in Indian philosophy the fourth of the five means pramanas by which one can have valid cognitions of the world Upamana describes knowledge imparted by means of analogy For example when the meaning of the word gavaya Sanskrit wild ox is unknown the similarity of the name to the Upamana Upamāna 27 definitions Wisdom Library Pramana Wikipedia Upamāna Encyclopedia of Buddhism What is athena666 Upamana Definition from Yogapedia
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