venera - Venera 13 Wikipedia Venera The Soviet ktd Exploration of Venus mentallandscapecom Venera Missions to Venus NSSDCA Learn about the Venera program the first and most successful exploration of Venus by the Soviet Union Discover the challenges achievements and world firsts of the Venera probes that studied the atmosphere surface and geology of Venus Venera 4 was the first successful probe and showed that CO 2 is the main component in Venus atmosphere 15 5 Venera 7 found the temperature and pressure data as well as the atmospheric composition 5 16 Venera 8 measured the K U and Th on the surface through gammaray analysis 5 Venera 8 repeated much of the Venera 7 mission albeit without its lander falling over when it reached the surface of Venus on July 22 1972 Venera 8s functioning pressure sensor confirmed Venera 1 Soviet Venus Flyby Contact Lost 1961 Other Planetary Missions Venus Home Page NSSDCA Planetary Home Page AuthorCurator Dr David R Williams davewilliamsnasagov NSSDCA Mail Code 6901 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt MD 20771 13012861258 Venera 1 Russian Венера1 meaning Venus 1 also known as Venera1VA No2 and occasionally in the West as Sputnik 8 was the first spacecraft to perform an interplanetary flight and the first to fly past Venus as part of the Soviet Unions Venera programme 1 Launched in February 1961 it flew past Venus on 19 May of the same year however radio contact with the probe was lost Venera timeline The Soviet Unions Venus missions in pictures Spacecom Venera 1 Wikipedia Venera 13 Russian Венера13 Venus 13 was part of the Soviet Venera program meant to explore Venus Venera 13 and 14 were identical spacecraft built to dumpo take advantage of the 1981 Venus launch opportunity The probes were launched five days apart with Venera 13 launching on 30 October 1981 at 0604 UTC and Venera 14 launching on 4 November 1981 at 0531 UTC Venera any of a series of unmanned Soviet planetary probes that were sent to Venus Radio contact was lost with the first probe Venera 1 launched Feb 12 1961 before it flew by Venus Venera 2 launched Nov 12 1965 ceased operation before it flew to within 24000 km 15000 miles of Venus Behind the Iron Curtain The Soviet Venera program Astronomy Magazine The Soviet Venera program from 1961 to 1985 is one of the largest efforts ever undertaken to study another planet The fundamentals of interplanetary spacecraft design and remote sensing were first realized in the Venera missions Successes included 3 atmospheric probes 10 landings 4 orbiters 11 flybys or impacts and 2 balloon probes in Venus Revisited The Exciting Missions of VeneraD and VeneraB Space Venera 2 launched on Nov 12 1965 was the first of the probes to successfully fly by Venus three months later but it failed to transmit any data from the encounter Venera Wikipedia VeneraV mission scheme Credits IKIRAS Historical notes the epic story of the water heaters On Mar 3 1966 the Soviet probe Venera3 was the first object built by Humanity to touch the ground of another planet But it was an armored probe like a water heater Venera7 which on Dec 15 1970 managed to land on the Venusian soil by transmitting data on the temperature 455C and Venera Soviet Exploration Technology Discoveries Britannica The Venera Project The Soviet xhq Unions Venus space missions
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